Wake characteristics of an offshore wind turbine in the vicinity of a coastal mountain

Kozmar, Hrvoje and Allori, Davide and Marino, Enzo and Bartoli, Gianni and Borri, Claudio (2014) Wake characteristics of an offshore wind turbine in the vicinity of a coastal mountain. = Wake characteristics of an offshore wind turbine in the vicinity of a coastal mountain. In: XIII Conference of the Italian Association for Wind Engineering, 22.-25.06.2014., Genova, Italija.

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Official URL: http://bib.irb.hr/prikazi-rad?rad=702935

Abstract

An extensive set of experiments was carried out in the CRIACIV boundary layer wind tunnel in order to characterize flow and turbulence around an offshore wind turbine in complex coastal terrain. The wind-tunnel simulation of the atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) flow and turbulence developing upwind from the coastal mountain was achieved by using the castellated barrier wall, vortex generators and surface roughness elements. Once a well developed ABL simulation has been created, wake characteristics of an alone-standing offshore wind turbine were studied for three different mountain models (small and large mountain with laterally uniform height, mountain with a bay). A configuration without the mountain was tested as well in order to investigate flow and turbulence around an offshore wind turbine placed downstream of a plane coast. The wind turbine was in the parking position (no rotation of the rotor blades) in order to study wind characteristics for a strong wind situation with wind velocity larger than 25 m/s. The experimental results indicate a velocity decrease and stronger turbulence in the wind-turbine wake in presence of a coastal mountain.

Item Type: Conference or Workshop Item (Lecture)
Keywords (Croatian): Offshore wind turbine, mountainous coast, atmospheric wind and turbulence, wake characteristics, wind-tunnel experiments
Subjects: TECHNICAL SCIENCE > Mechanical Engineering
Divisions: 1400 Department of fluid mechanics > 1420 Chair of environment and construction aerodynamics
Indexed in Web of Science: No
Indexed in Current Contents: No
Date Deposited: 13 Apr 2016 11:44
Last Modified: 21 Aug 2017 12:00
URI: http://repozitorij.fsb.hr/id/eprint/5589

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