Zagrijavanje vode horizontalno odnosno vertikalno uronjenim grijačem

Knezović, Frano (2018) Zagrijavanje vode horizontalno odnosno vertikalno uronjenim grijačem. = Water heating using vertically or horizontally immersed heater. Undergraduate thesis , Sveučilište u Zagrebu, Fakultet strojarstva i brodogradnje, UNSPECIFIED. Mentor: Galović, Antun.

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Abstract (Croatian)

U ovome radu primijenjen je analitički pristup za termodinamički proračun za slučaj zagrijavanja vode zadane mase te početne i konačne temperature. U tu svrhu korišten je program za tablično računanje – Excel. Na koncu je provedena i numerička analiza horizontalnog grijača s konstantnom površinskom temperaturom pomoću softverskog paketa FLUENT te su prikazana rješenja i za taj slučaj. Cilj je dobiti profil temperature vode tijekom zagrijavanja kao i vremensku promjenu trenutnog koeficijenta konvektivnog prijenosa topline te iznos trenutnog toplinskog toka. Također, želi se usporediti vrijednosti dobivene numeričkim i analitičkim putem kako bi se utvrdilo mogu li se analitičkim pristupom s kvazistacionarnim modelom dovoljno točno odrediti rješenja za ovaj slučaj. U analitičkom pristupu korištene su osnovne jednadžbe iz prijenosa topline te Churchillove korelacijske funkcije za računanje koeficijenta prijenosa topline. Numeričkom analizom rješavan je sustav parcijalnih diferencijalnih jednadžbi kojim se može opisati prirodna konvekcija u vodi.

Abstract

In this paper, an analytical approach to the thermodynamic calculation was used for the heating water of the given mass and the initial and final temperature. For this purpose was used Excel spreadsheet. Finally, a numerical analysis of the horizontal heater with constant surface temperature was carried out using the FLUENT software package and the solutions and the case were also presented. The aim is to obtain the water temperature profile during the heating as well as the time change of the current convective heat transfer coefficient and the amount of current heat flow. It also seeks to compare numerically and analytically obtained values to ascertain whether an analytical approach to a quasi-model model can adequately determine the solutions to this case. In the analytical approach the basic heat transfer equations were used and Churchill correlation functions to calculate heat transfer coefficients. Numerical analysis solved the system of partial differential equations describing natural convection in water.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate thesis)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	zagrijavanje vode; grijač; cilindar; prijenos topline; slobodna konvekcija
Keywords (Croatian):	water heating; heater; cylinder; heat transfer; natural convection
Subjects:	TECHNICAL SCIENCE > Mechanical Engineering > process energy engineering
Divisions:	300 Department of Thermodynamics, Thermal and Process Engineering > 310 Chair of Technical Thermodynamics
Date Deposited:	20 Sep 2018 10:38
Last Modified:	09 Oct 2018 15:00
URI:	http://repozitorij.fsb.hr/id/eprint/8747

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